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Sexual Violence in History: A Bibliography compiled by Stefan Blaschke |
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Contact Search Introduction + History Announcements + Updates Alphabetical Index Chronological Index Geographical Index Topical Index + Cases + Types + Victims + Society + Research Resources + Research |
Start: Topical Index: Types: Sexual Assault: Wartime Sexual Violence:
Types: Sexual Assault: »Rape has accompanied warfare in virtually every known historical era. (...) The Greek and Roman armies reportedly engaged in war rape, which is documented by ancient authors such as Homer, Herodotus, Livy and Tacitus. Ancient sources held multiple, often contradictory attitudes to sexual violence in warfare.« -- More information: Wikipedia [Site] General [Info] Gaca, Kathy. �Sexual Acts of War in Antiquity.� 136th Annual Meeting of the American Philological Association. Boston 2005. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �The Methods and Magnitude of Female Sexual Subjugation through Ancient Warfare.� 138th Annual Meeting of the American Philological Association. San Diego 2007. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �Warfare and Sexual Enslavement in Antiquity and the Modern Day.� Nashville Public Library. Nashville 2009. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �Gods and Plundered Bodies: The Sexual Enslavement of War Captives in Antiquity and its Ambivalent Religious Significance.� Classics Department, Stanford University. Stanford 2010. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �Teaching about Mass Rape in Ancient and Modern Warfare.� 141st Annual Meeting of the American Philological Association. Anaheim 2010. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �Sexual Warfare Against Girls and Women in Classical Antiquity.� Classics Department, University of California at Los Angeles. Los Angeles 2011. [Site] Assyrian History [Info] Clancier, Philippe. �Hommes guerriers et femmes invisibles: Le choix des scribes dans le Proche-Orient ancien.� Clio No. 39 (2014): 19-36. [Info] Clancier, Philippe. �Warlike men and invisible women: how scribes in the Ancient Near East represented warfare.� Clio No. 39 (2014): 17-34. [Info] Fuchs, Andreas. �Waren die Assyrer grausam?� Extreme Formen von Gewalt in Bild und Text des Altertums. Edited by Martin Zimmermann. Munich 2009: 65-119. [Site] Chinese History Cases: Wars: Conflicts during the Chinese Spring and Autumn Period [Site] Egyptian History [Info] Lang, Mabel L. �War and the rape-motif or why did the Cambyses invade Egypt?� Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 116 (1972): 410-414. [Site] Etruscan History [Info] Pirson, Felix. �Zur Funktion extremer Gewalt in Kampfdarstellungen der hellenistischen Sepulkralkunst Etruriens.� Extreme Formen von Gewalt in Bild und Text des Altertums. Munich 2009: 231-256. [Site] Greek History Wars: Trojan War, Peloponnesian War Wars of Alexander the Great, Battle of Thebes [Info] Antela-Bern�rdez, Borja. �Vencidas, Violadas, Vendidas: Mujeres Griegas y Violencia Sexual en Asedios Romanos.� Klio 90 (2008): 307-322. [Info] Chrystal, Paul. Women at War in the Classical World. Barnsley 2017. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �The Coverage of Wartime Rape in Greek Historiography.� 135th Annual Meeting of the American Philological Association. San Francisco 2004. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �Mass Rape, its Modes of Warfare, and Ethnic Diversity by the Spear in Ancient Greece.� Symposium on Immigrants and Refugees in Greece and Southeast Europe. Urbana-Champaign 2010. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �Telling the Girls from the Boys and Children: Interpreting ?????? in the Sexual Violence of Populace-Ravaging Ancient Warfare.� Illinois Classical Studies No. 35-36 (2010-11): 85-109. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �Girls, Women, and the Significance of Sexual Violence in Ancient Warfare.� Sexual Violence in Conflict Zones: From the Ancient World to the Era of Human Rights. Edited by Elizabeth D. Heineman. Philadelphia 2011: 73-88. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �Martial Rape, Pulsating Fear, and the Sexual Maltreatment of Girls (??????), Virgins (????????), and Women (????????) in Antiquity.� American Journal of Philology 135 (2014): 303-357. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �Ancient warfare and the ravaging martial rape of girls and women: Evidence from Homeric epic and Greek drama.� Sex in Antiquity: Exploring Gender and Sexuality in the Ancient World. Edited Mark Masterson et al. New York 2015: 278-297. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �Martial Religion, Ravaging Warfare, and Rape: Polytheistic Greek and Monotheistic Israelite Views.� Feminism and Religion: How Faiths View Women and Their Rights. Edited by Michele A. Paludi et al. Santa Barbara 2016: 173-204. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �The Marital Rape of Girls and Women in Antiquity and Modernity.� The Oxford Handbook of Gender and Conflict. Edited by Fionnuala N� Aol�in et al. Oxford 2018: 306-315. [Info] Kalashnikov, Antony. �Treatment of Captives in Ancient Greek Warfare: A Vicious Circle.� Vexillum 3 (2013). [Info] Leitao, David D. �Sexuality in Greek and Roman Military Contexts.� A Companion to Greek and Roman Sexualities. Edited by Thomas K. Hubbard. Oxford 2014: 230-243. [Info] Martinez Morales, Jennifer. Women and War in Classical Greece. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2015. [Info] Schaps, David. �The women of Greece in wartime.� Classical philology 77 (1982): 193-213. [Info] Vikman, Elisabeth. �Ancient Origins: Sexual Violence in Warfare, Part I.� Anthropology & Medicine 12 (2005): 21-31. [Info] Walcot, Peter. �Herodotus on Rape.� Arethusa 11 (1978): 137-147. [Site] Israelite History [Info] Appler, Deborah A. ��May Your Allies Be Like the Sun, Rising in Its Strength": Female Collusion in the Context of the Song of Deborah, Slavery, and the #metoo Movement.� Annual Meeting of the Society of Biblical Literature. Denver 2018. [Info] Brooks Thistlethwaite, Susan. �"You may enjoy the spoil of your enemies". Rape as a biblical metaphor for war.� Semeia 61 (1993): 59-75. [Info] Clark, Ron. �Your Warriors Will Become Women: The Feminization of Exiles, Captives, and Survivors in Ancient Jehud.� Annual Meeting of the Society of Biblical Literature. Chicago 2012. [Info] Elman, Pearl. �Deuteronomy 21:10-14. The beautiful captive woman.� Women in Judaism 1 (1997). [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �Girls, Women, and the Sexual Laws of War in the Old Testament.� Annual Meeting of the Society of Biblical Literature. Philadelphia 2005. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �The Old Testament Prophets on the Other Half of Ancient Warfare.� Annual Meeting of the Society of Biblical Literature. Washington, D.C. 2006. [Info] Gordon, Pamela. �Rape as a military metaphor in the Hebrew Bible.� A feminist companion to Exodus to Deuteronomy. Edited by Athalya Brenner. Sheffield 1995: 308-325. [Info] Keefe, Alice A. �Rapes of women, wars of men.� Semeia 61 (1993): 79-97. [Info] Kruger, Paul A. �Women and War Brutalities in the Minor Prophets: The Case of Rape.� Old Testament Essays 27 (2014): 147-176. [Info] Reeder, Caryn A. �Deuteronomy 21.10-14 and/as Wartime Rape.� Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 41 (2017): 313-336. [Info] Vikman, Elisabeth. �Ancient Origins: Sexual Violence in Warfare, Part I.� Anthropology & Medicine 12 (2005): 21-31. [Info] Washington, Harold C. �Violence and the construction of gender in the Hebrew Bible. A new historicist approach.� Biblical interpretation 5 (1997): 324-363. [Site] Ancient Near Eastern History [Info] Belser, Julia W. �Sex in the Shadow of Rome: Sexual Violence and Theological Lament in Talmudic Disaster Tales.� Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion 30 (2014): 5-24. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �Martial Religion, Ravaging Warfare, and Rape: Polytheistic Greek and Monotheistic Israelite Views.� Feminism and Religion: How Faiths View Women and Their Rights. Edited by Michele A. Paludi et al. Santa Barbara 2016: 173-204. [Site] Persian History [Info] Lang, Mabel L. �War and the rape-motif or why did the Cambyses invade Egypt?� Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 116 (1972): 410-414. [Info] Vikman, Elisabeth. �Ancient Origins: Sexual Violence in Warfare, Part I.� Anthropology & Medicine 12 (2005): 21-31. [Info] Walcot, Peter. �Herodotus on Rape.� Arethusa 11 (1978): 137-147. [Site] Roman History Wars: Galatian War, First Servile War, Second Servile War, Third Servile War, First Jewish-Roman War, Sack of Rome (410) [Info] Antela-Bern�rdez, Borja. �Vencidas, Violadas, Vendidas: Mujeres Griegas y Violencia Sexual en Asedios Romanos.� Klio 90 (2008): 307-322. [Info] Belser, Julia W. �Sex in the Shadow of Rome: Sexual Violence and Theological Lament in Talmudic Disaster Tales.� Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion 30 (2014): 5-24. [Info] Boumehache Erjali, Hatin, et al. »Women Facing the Roman Soldiers: Narrative Strategies of Resitance & Attempted Rape During the Roman Mediterranean Expansion (III-II BC).« Ancient Rape Cultures: Greek, Roman, Jewish, Christian: International Conference Rome 2022. [Info] Chrystal, Paul. Women at War in the Classical World. Barnsley 2017. [Info] Gaca, Kathy L. �Girls, Women, and the Significance of Sexual Violence in Ancient Warfare.� Sexual Violence in Conflict Zones: From the Ancient World to the Era of Human Rights. Edited by Elizabeth D. Heineman. Philadelphia 2011: 73-88. [Info] Johnson, Marguerite. �Rape, warfare, colonialism, revenge: Jane Holland's Boudicca & Co.� Rape in Antiquity: 20 years on. London 2017. [Info] Keen, Tony. �The rape of Boudicca and her daughters on screen.� Rape in Antiquity: 20 years on. London 2017. [Info] Leitao, David D. �Sexuality in Greek and Roman Military Contexts.� A Companion to Greek and Roman Sexualities. Edited by Thomas K. Hubbard. Oxford 2014: 230-243. [Info] Madden, Kelsey. »Identifying the Traffic of Captive Women in Roman Conquest Iconography: A Multidisciplinary Approach.« Ancient Rape Cultures: Greek, Roman, Jewish, Christian: International Conference Rome 2022. [Info] Vihervalli, Ulriika. �Against bishops's will? Dynamics of wartime rape in the fifth century west.� Rape in Antiquity: 20 years on. London 2017. [Info] Vikman, Elisabeth. �Ancient Origins: Sexual Violence in Warfare, Part I.� Anthropology & Medicine 12 (2005): 21-31. [Info] Wierschowski, Lothar. �"Nicht Geschlecht, nicht Alter fanden Mitleid". Eroberung, Pl�nderung, Gewalt�tigkeit r�mischer Legion�re.� Praxis Geschichte 11 (1998): 26-29. |